The Western Virginia Regional Industrial Facility Authority confirmed it intends for the land at the Wood Haven Technology Park to be developed into a data center Tuesday, following calls for transparency.
“It’s very early in the process,” said John Hull, the executive director of the WVRIFA. “A lot of the questions that you have and your readers will have will be defined in the due diligence process, as a result of talking with utility partners and understanding what the capacities are and what connections are needed for the use.
“In some ways, we couldn’t be communicating any earlier about this project than we are. You might say that we could be better served to have those answers before we communicate.”
The organization said Clearview Dynamics LLC purchased the land, which sits near the Roanoke-Blacksburg Regional Airport and the interchange of Interstate 81 and 581. Clearview Dynamics’ registered agent is Corporation Service Co., which has been linked to other data center projects. The WVRIFA said Clearview Dynamics asked for more information to be shared, prompting a news release and interview availability with Hull on Tuesday.
The details of the purchase agreement have not been made public pending its execution. The 111-acre Wood Haven Technology Park includes 54 acres of graded land with utilities in place, the authority said in its statement.
Clearview Dynamics is in the “due diligence phase” of evaluating the property, which the WVRIFA said will run through March 2027. That phase includes engineering and geotechnical assessments of the land, required state and local environmental reviews and utility capacity studies — the latter of which means the site can support the power and water needs of the data center.
The release did not elaborate on Wood Haven’s power requirements; it said that will be examined further as a part of the due diligence evaluation. The WVRIFA said Clearview Dynamics will pay for all of the power requirements.
In the release, WVRIFA said it confirmed with the Western Virginia Water Authority that the Spring Hollow Reservoir would serve as the data center’s water source. The release also said Clearview Dynamics will pay for all of the water and water infrastructure, so taxpayers will not bear the cost.
Sarah Baumgardner, the water authority’s director of public relations, said neither Clearview Dynamics nor any other organization has contacted the Western Virginia Water Authority about Wood Haven’s service needs. However, she confirmed Spring Hollow Reservoir would serve the area with water, in the event of any development there.
As of Tuesday, Spring Hollow Reservoir had a water level of 25.7 feet below full pond, meaning 69.3% capacity. Carvins Cove — the area’s other main reservoir that the water authority is reserving 2 million gallons per day for a Google data center campus in Botetourt County — sits at 54.2% capacity, or 20.4 feet below full pond. The drought conditions led to the water authority issuing a voluntary water conservation notice, asking residents to limit their consumption.
“It’s not immediately apparent to anyone that Spring Hollow is the source for the site, so we wanted to point (it) out,” Hull said. “It’s not an indication of any specific volume requirement or any particular cooling system that may be pursued.”
Hull said they have not secured an end user — such as Google, Meta or another technology company — and do not have a timeline for when they may name one. Hull also did not provide a performance agreement, like in Google’s facility in Botetourt County, which would require a certain number of jobs or local investment from the end user.
“I don’t know how to speak to that,” Hull said. “I think more information will certainly be available as the project develops.”
The WVRIFA approved the sale of land at Wood Haven on Sept. 11, after numerous meeting attendees, Congressional candidate Beth Macy, Roanoke Vice Mayor Terry McGuire and Councilman Phazhon Nash spoke out against the proposal. The WVRIFA voted in favor of approving the real estate purchase and sale agreement after an hour of closed session, then provided minimal details. McGuire approached Bryce J. Hunter, the WVRIFA’s lawyer, once the meeting concluded and asked him to share the agreement, then Hunter told McGuire that he could file a Virginia Freedom of Information Act request with the WVRIFA to ask for the document.
“I don’t know how the authority could be more transparent in the process at this point,” Hull said, “by confirming the use and having open public meetings and talking about this transaction quite as openly as we’ve discussed it and being forthright with the status of the project and the due diligence process that’s ahead.”
In a statement released after the vote, McGuire and Nash said the city will maintain a 44.2% ownership stake in the property. They also said a majority of the Roanoke City Council “gave consensus” to the city manager, though the two of them said they opposed the development.
On Monday, Roanoke Mayor Joe Cobb, said two of his colleagues — presumably McGuire and Nash — violated the city council’s ethics code when they issued statements about the land sale. In a statement of his own, Cobb said they allowed “their activism to override their governance responsibilities.”
Hull did not say if any WVRIFA members have signed nondisclosure agreements and encouraged The Roanoke Times to file a public records request to obtain that information.
Local governments in Botetourt, Franklin and Roanoke counties, the cities of Roanoke and Salem and the town of Vinton established the WVRIFA in 2014 to cooperate on economic development projects. The organization has spent years trying to find a suitable tenant for the Wood Haven Technology Park.