With Smith Mountain Lake currently more than five feet below normal, local businesses have spent much of the summer reassuring visitors there is still plenty of fun to be had at the popular vacation destination.
So far, concerns haven't resulted in a significant drop in revenue for many of the lake's businesses. Chris Levey, vice president of operations at Mitchell's Point Marina, said business at the busy marina has remained strong even as they have fielded calls from customers concerned about the lake level.
Boat rentals continue to be booked up throughout the summer, Levey said. The only change now is informing customers of areas away from the lake's main channels that are now too shallow to navigate by boat.
"We are adapting. We are dealing with it," Levey said.
Brandon Crawley, general manager at Bridgewater Marina, said sales and boat rentals at the popular lake stop have also remained high. As with Mitchell's Point Marina, they have fielded calls from concerned customers in recent weeks.
The biggest concern for the two marinas is their fuel sales. The fuel pumps are located on fixed docks at the marinas, with boats pulling up to floating docks. When the lake is at normal levels, the staff step from the fixed dock to the floating dock with little effort to provide gas at the full service pumps.
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Bridgewater Marina staff Zachary Bowen (left) and Ryan Farr pump
gas for a boat on Tuesday. Due to Smith Mountain Lake being five
feet below normal, they have to use ladders to reach the gas
pumps.
JASON DUNOVANT, The Roanoke Times
With the lake more than five feet down, staff at the marinas are having to climb up and down steps to get from the pumps to the boats to disperse gas. Some of the younger staff leaping down to the fixed docks.
"They see it as a cool challenge," Crawley said.
Home rentals down, less boat traffic
Will Childress with Lake Retreat Properties, who oversees the rental of more than 75 vacation homes at the lake, said the low lake level hasn't had much of an impact on business. What has had an impact is the unfavorable media coverage of the drought.
"The bad press has been hurting us more than the lake level has," Childress said.
Rentals have been down 10% so far this year, Childress said. Some of that could be due to a rainy Memorial Day weekend that kept away some visitors, he added.
Andy Bruns, executive director of the Smith Mountain Lake Regional Chamber of Commerce, said businesses around the lake remain packed even with some concern due to news reports. He added that, while lake levels are currently down, the vast majority of the lake is still navigable with several feet of water.
"It is still the deepest, cleanest lake within 200 miles," Bruns said.
Even at its current level of more than five feet down, Smith Mountain Lake's average depth is well over 50 feet along the main channels made up of the Roanoke and Blackwater rivers. The biggest impact can be seen off the main channels where the lake level is traditionally more shallow.
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Water levels at Smith Mountain Lake are seen
uncharacteristically low in May. The low water creates possible
hazards for boaters who are not paying attention — even those
familiar with the lake.
HEATHER ROUSSEAU, The Roanoke Times | File May
Bruns said many residents living along the shoreline have been hit the worst. Those residents are unable to get their boats out due to shallow water, which is already having a noticeable impact.
Fewer lake residents able to take their boats out this year has led to significantly less traffic on the water. With fewer boats on the water, Bruns said there will be fewer visitors to some marinas that rely on boat traffic.
"It is going to impact business, I don't think there is any question of that," Bruns said.
Levey said fuel sales at Mitchell's Point Marina are down slightly this summer. That could be attributed to lake residents unable to get their boats in the water.
Boat show canceled, Pirate Days impacted
The Smith Mountain Lake Chapter of the Antique and Classic Boat Society announced Tuesday they will be canceling their annual Antique and Classic Charity Boat Show this September due to low water levels.
"At this point in time, we are not confident that the many problems associated with continued low water levels at Smith Mountain Lake will allow us to deliver a high quality show this year," said John Seal, publicity chairman for the society in an email. "To go further with this year's show risks financial impacts that could jeopardize our abilities to continue our annual show in future years while donating all profits to local charities."
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The low water levels at Smith Mountain Lake have left some docks
without enough water to get their boats out.
HEATHER ROUSSEAU, The Roanoke Times | File May
Smith Mountain Lake Pirate Days, one of the the lake's most popular annual events — comparable to the Fourth of July — will change venues this year due to low lake levels. Traditionally held at Goodhue Boat Company Blackwater, the main location for the event will be held off-water at Wind Vineyards on July 18.
P.J. Nagel, organizer for Pirate Days, said the low lake level along with other concerns with the venue location led to the decision to move this year. While not on the water, he said visitors to Wind Vineyards can still enjoy the same festivities of past years.
Should dam be releasing less water?
Appalachian Power has said it will take significant rainfall before there is any significant change to the lake level. The company oversees the Smith Mountain Project, which includes Smith Mountain Lake and Leesville Lake, separated by Smith Mountain Dam.
APCo has a minimum outflow from Leesville Lake into the Roanoke River required by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission based on the company's water management plan. That outflow has been reduced twice this year as the company has hit "triggers" due to drought conditions.
The first trigger was hit April 27 to reduce outflow from Leesville Dam into the Roanoke River. The second trigger was hit May 11 to further reduce the water released.
According to Bruns, Appalachian Power needs to further reduce its outflow from Leesville Dam into the Roanoke River. He argued the potential economic impact of the low water level at Smith Mountain Lake far outweighs any impacts downstream.
Bruns pointed to the current inflow into Smith Mountain Lake and outflow from Leesville Lake listed on the Appalachian Power website. He noted that the listed inflow has remained far less than the outflow, which he stated is only further contributing to the low lake level.
APCo stated in an email to The Roanoke Times that water releases from the Smith Mountain Project are mandated by their water management plan, which is part of their license from FERC.
"The WMP uses predictive modeling instead of reactive modeling during low inflow events, such as the drought we are experiencing, to maintain the downstream ecology. The WMP includes a multi-level trigger system which provides criteria for reduction of outflows from the Smith Mountain Project during periods of drought conditions. The triggers are based on inflow, current outflow, overall water availability and many other contributing factors," Appalachian Power said in the email.
Bruns said changes need to be made with the water management plan to assure something like what is currently occurring at Smith Mountain Lake never happens again. He added that the economic impact could be far greater if the lake level falls any more.
"We are basically at the floor now," Bruns said. "If it gets below that then all bets are off. We are in trouble."